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This systematic map will highlight key differences in the operational environment and practices that make commercial thinning operations challenging in British Columbia (B.C.). The motivation for systematically mapping the available literature on CT is the shift in timber supply in the Interior of B.C. in the last two decades. CT can partially offset short- and mid-term timber supply shortfalls through proactive age class management, ensuring more predictable forest-level wood flows. This management includes a more prominent focus on our forests’ health, condition, and overall resilience, including immature stands, to reduce risks to future timber supply (e.g., fire, insects, etc.). Despite the immense opportunities that CT operations have, its adoption faces significant challenges due to operational, economic, and policy challenges. Nevertheless, practitioners and policymakers in B.C. face a challenge that does not align with CT opportunities found in other jurisdictions (e.g., U.S., Nordic countries, and eastern Canada). Thus, with a greater understanding of the motivations for commercial thinning, it is possible to provide valuable input into the CT guidelines for B.C..